Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Vizio HDTVs

Go Digital with Vizio HDTVs
The latest way to watch Amazon Video On Demand on your TV is also a great way to earn advertising fees. Amazon customers can now instantly access over 50,000 movies & TV shows on Vizio’s VIA line of HDTVs. Spread the word about Amazon Video On Demand on Vizio and help your customers turn their living room into a digital entertainment center.


http://www.amazon.com/b/?&node=16261631&tag=computertech0a-20

Burn a CD or DVD in Windows Media Player

You can use Windows Media Player to copy music, pictures, and videos from your library to a blank CD or DVD. This process is known as burning.
Picture of Windows Media PlayerBurning a CD in Windows Media Player
There are a number of reasons why you might want to use the Player to burn media files to a disc. For example, if you're planning a long road trip, you might want to select a mix of upbeat songs from your library and burn them to audio CDs that you can play in your car. The songs you choose might be old favorites that you previously ripped from your CD collection or new songs that you recently purchased from an online store.
The sections below describe the types of discs you can create in the Player, the equipment and materials you'll need, and step-by-step instructions for burning different kinds of discs.
Windows Media Player gives you the option of burning three kinds of discs: audio CDs, data CDs, and data DVDs. The type of disc to use depends on what you want to copy (for example, whether you will copy only music or a combination of music, videos, and pictures), how much material you want to copy (for example, a single album or dozens of albums), and where you want to play the disc (for example, in a computer or a car CD player).
Disc type
Description
Audio CD
Ideal for making custom music CDs for playback in any car or home stereo.
  • Content: Music only
  • Capacity: Up to 80 minutes
  • Playback device: Nearly any CD player, including those found in home stereos, car stereos, and computers
Data CD
Great option if you have a lot of music and a car CD player that can play WMA files (the type of music file that most people have in their library). Also handy for backing up your media files.
  • Content: Music, pictures, and videos
  • Maximum capacity: About 700 megabytes (roughly 8 hours of music)
  • Playback device: Computers and some CD and DVD players. The device must support the file types that you add to the disc, such as WMA, MP3, JPEG, or Windows Media Video (WMV).
Data DVD
Due to its larger capacity, use this type of disc for all the same reasons you would use a data CD if you have a larger volume of files than will fit on a single data CD.
  • Content: Music, pictures, and videos
  • Capacity: About 4.7 gigabytes (roughly 54 hours of music)
  • Playback device: Computers and some DVD players. The device must support the file types that you add to the disc, such as WMA, MP3, JPEG, or WMV.
    To get started, you'll need the following:
    • A CD or DVD recorder drive (also known as a CD or DVD burner).
      Nearly all recent computers include a CD burner that lets you burn audio and data CDs. Some computers include a combination CD/DVD burner that lets you burn audio CDs, data CDs, and data DVDs.
      If you don't know what kind of burner you have, see Burn a CD or DVD: frequently asked questions or check the documentation that came with your computer.
    • A blank CD or DVD.
      The type of blank disc you need depends on what kind of burner you have and what kind of disc you're trying to make.
      For audio CDs, your best bet is the CD-R format because it's relatively inexpensive and it's compatible with the widest range of playback devices.
      For data CDs, CD-R is sufficient for most people's needs. However, if you want the ability to erase the disc later and add new files to it, choose CD-RW. Just keep in mind that blank CD-RW discs are typically more expensive than blank CD-R discs, and not all CD players can play CD-RW discs.
      For data DVDs, choose DVD-R or DVD+R if you only need to add files to the disc once. Choose DVD-RW or DVD+RW if you want the ability to erase the disc later and add new files to it. Note that some DVD burners support all of these blank disc types and some only support certain ones. For more information, see the documentation that came with your computer.
      If you want to make a standard music CD that will play in nearly any CD player, choose the Audio CD option.
      As you burn an audio CD, Windows Media Player makes temporary copies of the WMA and MP3 files in your burn list, converts the copies to another format (known as PCM), and then saves the converted copies to the disc.
    • Click the Burn tab, click the arrow below the Burn tab, and then click Audio CD (this is the default choice).
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerSelecting the "Audio CD" burn option
    • Insert a blank CD-R disc into your CD burner.
      If the AutoPlay dialog box appears, close it.
      If your computer has two CD burners, click the Next Drive link to switch to the burner you want to use.
      If the Player doesn't recognize that you've inserted a disc or that you have a burner, see Burn a CD or DVD: frequently asked questions.
    • If necessary, click the Clear List pane button Picture of the Clear List pane button to remove all items from the previous burn list.
    • Find the items in your library that you want to copy to the audio CD.
      For example, you can search for a particular album, browse for individual songs from different albums, or locate a playlist that you created previously.
    • To create a burn list, drag items from the Details pane (the pane in the middle of the library) to the List pane (the pane on the right side of the library).
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerDragging items from the library to a burn list
    • If you want to change the order of the songs in the burn list, drag a song up or down in the list.
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerDragging an item to a lower position in a burn list
    • If you want to remove a song from the burn list, right-click the song, and then click Remove from List.
      Don't worry: removing a song from the burn list does not delete it from your library or computer.
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerRemoving an item from a burn list
    • When you're satisfied with the list, click Start Burn.
      Burning a disc might take several minutes to complete.
      If you have more songs in your burn list than will fit on one audio CD, you'll have the option to burn the remaining items to a second blank CD.
    Note

    Note

    Because Windows Media Player does not support the CD-Text standard, the audio CDs that you burn do not include the media information from your original WMA or MP3 files. This means that if you burn an audio CD that contains songs from multiple albums and you try to play that CD in another computer, the other computer might not be able to automatically display the names of the songs on the disc.
    If you want to make a disc that can hold several hours of music (as opposed to an audio CD that only holds about 80 minutes of music), choose the Data CD or DVD option. Although most people just put music files on their data CDs and data DVDs, you can also add picture and video files in your library to your data discs.
    Unlike when you burn an audio CD, Windows Media Player does not convert your files to another format before it saves them to a data disc. It just copies the files as they are. Because the files remain in their compressed state, you can fit more items onto a disc, there is no loss of quality due to format conversion, and all media information in the files is retained.
    There is one significant disadvantage of burning a data CD or DVD instead of an audio CD, however: the CD or DVD player that you use to play the data CD or DVD must be capable of playing the file types you put on the disc. For example, if all of your songs are in the WMA format and your car CD player only supports MP3 files, you’ll need to use another program to convert them to the MP3 format, add the MP3 files to your library, and then use the Player to burn them to a data CD. To find an audio conversion program, try searching the web for “wma mp3 file converter.”
    1. Click the Burn tab, click the arrow below the Burn tab, and then click Data CD or DVD.
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerSelecting the "Data CD or DVD" burn option
    2. Insert a blank disc into your CD or DVD burner.
      If the AutoPlay dialog box appears, close it.
      If your computer has two CD or DVD burners, click the Next Drive link to switch to the burner you want to use.
      If the Player doesn't recognize that you've inserted a disc or that you have a burner, see Burn a CD or DVD: frequently asked questions.
    3. If necessary, click the Clear List pane button Picture of the Clear List pane button to remove all items from the previous burn list.
    4. Find the items in your library that you want to copy to the disc.
      For example, you can search for a particular album, browse for individual songs from different albums, or locate a playlist that you created previously.
    5. To create a burn list, drag items from the Details pane (the pane in the middle of the library) to the List pane (the pane on the right side of the library).
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerDragging items from the library to a burn list
    6. If you want to change the order of the items in the burn list, drag the item up or down in the list.
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerDragging an item to a lower position in a burn list
    7. If you want to remove an item from the burn list, right-click the item, and then click Remove from List.
      Don't worry: removing an item from the burn list doesn't delete it from your library or your computer.
      Picture of Windows Media PlayerRemoving an item from a burn list
    8. When you're satisfied with the list, click Start Burn.
      As the disc is burned, progress is displayed for each item. Burning a disc might take several minutes to complete.
      If you have more items in your burn list than will fit on one disc, you'll have the option to burn the remaining items to a second disc.
    Note

    Note

    A data DVD is different than a DVD-Video disc (the kind of DVD that you get when you rent a movie, for example). Windows Media Player cannot burn DVD-Video discs. However, if your computer is running Windows Vista Home Premium or Windows Vista Ultimate, you can use Windows DVD Maker to burn this type of disc.


    Reference:http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows-vista/Burn-a-CD-or-DVD-in-Windows-Media-Player
    Retrieval Date:04/21/10

Windows Power Shell Review

Back in the old days of DOS, we could automate a series of tasks using a “batch file”. With the advent of Windows (or, at least, since Windows 95) we’ve still had batch file processing available, but have been able to use WSH (the Windows Script Host – a widget that executes VBScript/Jscript scripts under Windows) to do much more complex tasks – even instantiating COM objects in order to do clever things like querying databases.
Now we’re in the days of the .NET Framework, however, it would be nice if we could write relatively simple scripts that can use not only COM (i.e. pre-.NET) objects but also the new stuff that .NET gives us. PowerShell is Microsoft’s answer to this technology gap, though only if you’re a user of Windows XP Service Pack 2, WS2003, or something more modern. It’ll be included in the installer for Windows Server 2008, but you can download it for XP and WS2003.
If you’re used to DOS batch files, VBScript scripts or Unix shell scripts, you’ll find this experience to useless when trying to get to grips with PowerShell. The syntax is like nothing I’ve ever come across (and I’ve used all three of the above extensively), and nor is it even anything like, say, VB.NET. This is a shame when you consider that, for instance, VBScripts under Windows were almost identical to VBScripts run under WSH (i.e. as Windows scripts) – if I’d been in Microsoft’s position I’d probably have tried to make PowerShell look at least something like one of the .NET programming languages, for the sake of usability.
This said, it’s not the hardest thing in the world to get used to. It’s just a case of learning the keywords and, most importantly, figuring out how to find your way around the help system. The reason for the latter is simple: if, like me, you’re a Visual Studio developer, you’re used to having IntelliSense – a clever little gizmo that enumerates all the possible expansions whenever you type an object name and hit the “.” key, so you don’t have to remember all the members of an object. No IntelliSense means having to type “get-help” a lot – but at least the help function is pretty comprehensive, and the 116-page user guide (which comes as an RTF and is installed when you install PowerShell). Also, as with many OS shells, you can create aliases for commands you use a lot – and in fact, most of the common ones have been done for you so they look like DOS commands. So “Get-ChildItem” has been aliased to the more familiar “DIR”, for example, and “Remove-Item” to “DEL”.
PowerShell gives you a lot of virtual concepts. For instance, as well as navigating the various storage devices connected to the system, you can navigate other “virtual” repositories in a similar way – notably the registry, the environment variable repository and the digital certificate store. There are a few restrictions on navigation, particularly in the registry, but it’s generally pretty flexible.
The bulk of what you can do in PowerShell is, of course, writing and running scripts that actually do work. You can do stuff as individual commands inside an interactive PowerShell session, but most people will want to put together whole scripts and then run them just like batch files. Of course, you can do this with PowerShell – you create a file with a “.ps1” extension (note that’s a number one, not a small L) and then invoke PowerShell with that filename. For example, let’s say we want to ping a host using a .NET System.Net.NetworkInformation.Ping object. We’ll write a script and save it in c:\network.ps1:
$myaddr =”192.168.1.1”
$myping = new-object System.Net.NetworkInformation.Ping
$myresult = $myping.send($ip)
write-host $myresult.status.tostring()
… and then run it from a CMD window or a Start->Run box by doing:
powershell c:\network.ps1
There’s a pile of other useful tools in PowerShell, too. We’ve talked about navigating the registry and the environment, but you also have commands for managing processes and Windows services, digging into system settings, working with the Windows installer, as well as printer and network control. And, of course, it has decent backward compatibility (so although you can now work with .NET objects, you’re not precluded from playing with traditional COM objects if you so wish).
PowerShell is a welcome evolution of Windows’ scripting facilities, and although it’s initially pretty cryptic to work with, you’ll find that you gradually build up your knowledge of commands, syntax and objects.

Reference:http://review.techworld.com/applications/529/microsoft-windows-powershell-10/
Retrieval Date:04/12/10

Why is IT so important in a business

yes
Six reasons why information systems are so important for business today include:
1. Operational excellence
2. New products, services, and business models
3. Customer and supplier intimacy
4. Improved decision making
5. Competitive advantage
6. Survival
Here is onother answer to this questionThe emegence of a global economy, transformation of industrial economies, transformation of the business enterprise, and the emergence of digital firm make information systems essential in business today. Information system is a fondation for conducting business today. In many businesses, survival and the ability to achieve strategic business goals is difficult without extensive use of information technology. There are six reasons or objectives why businesses use information system:
1. Operational excellence. Business improve the efficiency of their operations in order to achieve higher profitability. Information systems are important tools available to managers for achieving higher levels of efficiency and productivity in business operations. A good example is Wal-Mart that uses a RetailLink system , which digitally links its suppliers to every one of Wal-Mart's stores. as soon as a a customer purchase an item , the supplier is monitoring the item , knows to ship a replacement to the shelf.
2. New products, services, and business models. Information system is a major tool for firms to create new products and services, and also an entirely new business models. A business model describe how a company produces, delivers, and sells a product or service to create wealth.
Example: Apple inc transformed an old business model based on its iPod technology platform that included iPod, the iTunes music service, and the iPhone.
3. Customer/supplier intimacy. When a business serves its customers well, the customers generally respond by returning and purchasing more. this raises revenue and profits. The more a business engage its suppliers, the better the suppliers can provide vital inputs. This lower costs. Example: The Mandarin Oriental in manhattan and other high-end hotels exemplify the use of information systems and technology to achieve customer intimacy. they use computers to keep track of guests' preferences, such as their preffered room temperature, check-in time, television programs.
4. Improved decision making. Many managers operate in an information bank, never having the right information at the right time to make an informed decision. These poor outcomes raise costs and lose customers. Information system made it possible for the managers to use real time data from the marketplace when making decision. Example: Verizon Corporation uses a Web-based digital dashboard to provide managers with precise real -time information on customer complains, network performance.. Using this information managers can immediately allocate repair resources to affected areas, inform customers of repair efforts and restore service fast.
5. Competitive advantage. When firms achieve one or more of these business objectives( operational excellence, new products, services, and business models, customer/supplier intimacy, and improved decision making) chances are they have already achieved a competitive advantage. Doing things better than your competitors, charging less for superior products, and responding to customers and suppliers in real time all add up to higher sales, and higher profits. Example: Toyota Production System focuses on organizing work to eliminate waste, making continues improvements, TPS is based on what customers have actually ordered.
6. Day to day survival. Business firms invest in information system and technology because they are necessities of doing business. This necessities are driven by industry level changes. Example: Citibank introduced the first automatic teller machine to attract customers through higher service levels, and its competitors rushed to provide ATM's to their customers to keep up with Citibank. providing ATMs services to retail banking customers is simply a requirement of being in and surviving in the retail banking business. Firm turn to information system and technology to provide the capability to respond to these.

Information systems are the foundation for conducting business today. In many
industries, survival and even existence without extensive use of IT is
inconceivable, and IT plays a critical role in increasing productivity. Although
information technology has become more of a commodity, when coupled with
complementary changes in organization and management, it can provide the
foundation for new products, services, and ways of conducting business that
provide firms with a strategic advantage.

Reference:http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_are_information_systems_so_important_in_business_today
Retrieval Date:03/20/10